Ingredient

Is Vitamin B12 Real Food?

Approved

Vitamin B12, or cobalamin, is a water-soluble vitamin essential for nerve function, DNA synthesis, and the formation of red blood cells. The vitamin B12 used for food fortification is almost exclusively produced through microbial fermentation, as it's primarily found in animal products.

Why it’s in your food

The manufacturer’s reason.

Food manufacturers add vitamin B12 to fortify plant-based foods, cereals, and supplements to ensure adequate intake. This is particularly important for vegetarians and vegans who may not get sufficient amounts from their natural diet.

Community scan data

How it shows up in the wild.

Found in 4 productswe’ve analyzed.

4

Rated Clean

0

Caution

0

Flagged

Where to find it

Products containing Vitamin B12.

4 products in our database.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions.

Why is vitamin B12 often associated with animal products?
Vitamin B12 is synthesized by microorganisms, not by plants or animals directly. Animals consume these microbes or foods containing them, accumulating B12 in their tissues, which then makes animal products the primary dietary source for humans.
How is vitamin B12 produced for food fortification?
Most vitamin B12 for food fortification and supplements is produced industrially through the fermentation of specific bacteria, such as *Pseudomonas denitrificans* or *Propionibacterium freudenreichii*. This fermentation process yields a pure, crystalline form of the vitamin suitable for addition to foods.
Did a 1950s Italian grandmother use vitamin B12 as an ingredient?
Nonna would not have used isolated vitamin B12. Her family would obtain this essential vitamin through a traditional diet rich in animal products like meat, dairy, and eggs, which are natural sources of B12.

Check your own pantry.

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